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12 schools in California offer plumbing-related programs, compared below on official cost, completion, and earnings data. Prefer to earn while you learn? 63 registered apprenticeship programs in California train plumbing apprentices — see apprenticeships.
Occupation pay is what working plumbing professionals in California earn (all experience levels) — school "earnings" figures above are medians for each school's recent federally-aided students across all its programs, which read lower.
California requires a state C-36 Plumbing Contractor license from the CSLB to contract plumbing work of $1,000 or more (labor and materials) — and even under $1,000 a license is required if the job needs a building permit or the worker employs helpers. Employees working under a licensed contractor do not need an individual license; there is no journeyman license. The C-36 requires 4 years of journey-level experience within the past 10 years, passing the Law & Business and trade exams, and a $25,000 contractor bond, with apprenticeship time counting toward the experience requirement.
Official source: Contractors State License Board (CSLB), California Department of Consumer Affairs · Exam: CSLB Law & Business exam + C-36 Plumbing trade exam · Typical requirement: 4 years of journey-level plumbing experience within the last 10 years (roughly full-time — CSLB expects plumbing performed daily for 4 full years), documented and verifiable; $25,000 contractor bond. Narrow minor-work exemption: jobs under $1,000 (labor + materials) may be done unlicensed ONLY if the work requires no building permit and the person employs no one else on the job (AB 2622, effective 2025) — most permit-requiring plumbing work needs a licensed contractor regardless of price. Employees of a licensed contractor need no individual license.
From the U.S. Department of Labor's License Finder — these may include contractor, specialty, or related licenses beyond entry-level requirements:
Wage and license data provided by CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and Minnesota DEED.
| School | City | Type | Net price / yr | Completion | Earnings (10 yr) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| College of San Mateo | San Mateo | public | $536 | 30.9% | $54,172 |
| College of the Canyons | Santa Clarita | public | $3,702 | 29.9% | $49,022 |
| Mission College | Santa Clara | public | $5,080 | 19.1% | $50,936 |
| Foothill College | Los Altos Hills | public | $7,653 | 25.3% | $57,072 |
| City College of San Francisco | San Francisco | public | $6,906 | 22.5% | $45,805 |
| Orange Coast College | Costa Mesa | public | $7,203 | 32.9% | $47,348 |
| Diablo Valley College | Pleasant Hill | public | $8,312 | 32.6% | $51,378 |
| American River College | Sacramento | public | $7,999 | 24.6% | $40,162 |
| San Diego City College | San Diego | public | $7,935 | 20.8% | $38,503 |
| Los Angeles Trade Technical College | Los Angeles | public | $12,323 | 20.2% | $35,233 |
| Bakersfield College | Bakersfield | public | $14,621 | 25.9% | $37,291 |
| Summit College | San Bernardino | private for-profit | $29,926 | 66.6% | $40,187 |
Ranking = median earnings 10 years after entry per $1,000 of average yearly net price (methodology). Figures are institution-wide federal medians for each school as a whole — not plumbing graduates specifically. Schools without both figures sort last — "not reported" means the federal dataset lacks the value, not that the school is bad.
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