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Machining & CNC: Schools, Apprenticeships & Licensing by State

Two ways in: pay for school (981 U.S. schools offer Precision Metal Working programs at certificate/associate level, median net price $8,501/yr) or get paid to train (1,396 registered apprenticeship programs in the federal database). Federal program data groups machining & CNC with related trades in one category (Precision Metal Working), so school counts cover the category. Many programs are Pell-eligible at Title IV schools; NIMS credentials; registered apprenticeships common in manufacturing states.

US schools (category)
981
Median net price / yr
$8,501
Median earnings (10 yrs after entry)
$38,354
school-wide medians, all programs
Apprenticeship programs
1,396
paid training

Working machining & CNC professionals earn a median of $59,110/yr nationally — state medians range from $47,350 (West Virginia) to $84,410 (Hawaii). Wage data: U.S. Dept of Labor via CareerOneStop.

Licensing at a glance — 10 states verified so far

No state license: Texas, Florida, California, New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Illinois, Georgia, North Carolina, Michigan — employers typically expect industry certification instead.

We've verified licensing rules for 10 states so far, each cited to the official board on its state page — more are being added. States not listed above may well require a license: always confirm with your state's licensing authority before enrolling.

Machining & CNC aid deadlines & apprenticeship alerts

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Machining & CNC schools & apprenticeships by state

About half of states run their own apprenticeship agencies (including NY, MN, OR, VT, WA, DC) and are under-reported in the federal database — a low count there does not mean apprenticeships don't exist in that state.

School data: U.S. Dept of Education College Scorecard (most recent release, pulled July 2026). Apprenticeship data: U.S. Dept of Labor. Licensing summaries cited to official state boards per state page. Methodology.